z/OS Communications Server: SNA Network Implementation Guide
Previous topic | Next topic | Contents | Contact z/OS | Library | PDF


SSCP takeover

z/OS Communications Server: SNA Network Implementation Guide
SC27-3672-01

In a combined APPN and subarea network, VTAM® provides full takeover capability.

A connection that is established as an APPN or LEN connection remains such until it is deactivated. However, an SSCP taking over an APPN connection views it as an LEN connection if the takeover SSCP has not implemented APPN. No CP-CP sessions can be established over the connection until the original SSCP regains control.

For example, in Figure 1, if HOSTA fails and HOSTB takes over, the connection from the NCP to the adjacent CP is viewed by HOSTB as an LEN connection if HOSTB has not implemented APPN. No CP-CP sessions can be established over the connection until HOSTA regains control.

Figure 1. SSCP takeover when adjacent CP does not support CP name change
SSCP takeover when adjacent CP does not support CP name change
If the takeover SSCP has implemented APPN, a connection is still treated as an LEN connection if both of the following are true:
  • The takeover SSCP is not the original SSCP, in which case the adjacent CP has a connection to a different SSCP after takeover (CP name change).
  • The adjacent CP does not support the changing of CP names.
Although the adjacent CP still views the connection as an APPN connection with the original SSCP, the takeover SSCP views the connection as an LEN connection. Therefore, no CP-CP sessions can be established over the connection until the original SSCP regains control.

For example, in Figure 1, if HOSTA fails and HOSTB takes over, the CP name (from the perspective of the adjacent CP) changes from HOSTA to HOSTB. If the adjacent CP does not support the changing of CP names, HOSTB treats the connection to the adjacent CP as an LEN connection (even if HOSTB has implemented APPN) and no CP-CP sessions can be established over the connection until HOSTA regains control. If the adjacent CP does support the changing of CP names, CP-CP sessions can be established when HOSTB takes over.

If the adjacent CP is located over a subnetwork boundary, the following conditions must also be met to allow a new CP-CP session with the takeover SSCP:
  • The takeover SSCP must have APPN multiple network connectivity support.
  • The definitions in the takeover SSCP must be consistent with those in the original SSCP (for example, a subnetwork boundary cannot be changed to a native connection during takeover).
If these conditions are not met, the takeover SSCP views the connection as an LEN connection. For information about APPN multiple network connectivity support, see APPN multiple network connectivity.

If the adjacent control point is another composite network node as shown in Figure 2, SSCP takeover with APPN connectivity occurs if the takeover SSCP has implemented APPN. For example, in Figure 2, if HOSTB has implemented APPN and HOSTA fails, HOSTB can take over, and a CP-CP session between the composite network nodes (HOSTC/NCP2 and HOSTB/NCP1) is established. The APPN connection between the NCPs is viewed as an LEN connection by the adjacent control point after takeover if the takeover SSCP has not implemented APPN.

Figure 2. SSCP takeover when adjacent CP is another composite network node
SSCP takeover when adjacent CP is another composite network node
Notes:
  1. In Figure 2, if HOSTA takes over for HOSTC or HOSTC takes over for HOSTA, APPN and LEN connectivity is not available after takeover (assuming a CP-CP session originally existed between only the composite network nodes shown) because the takeover SSCP cannot have a connection with itself (that is, after takeover, the takeover SSCP and the NCPs now form a composite network node). APPN and LEN connectivity is not available until the failing host regains control or another host (for example, HOSTB) takes control of the NCP originally owned by the failing host.
  2. In Figure 2, a subarea connection and an APPN connection exist between the NCPs. If both the subarea connection and the APPN connection are active concurrently, the route used for communication between the NCPs is unpredictable. To control which link is used, you can choose to activate only one connection. For SSCP takeover, however, the subarea connection must be activated if not already active.

Go to the previous page Go to the next page




Copyright IBM Corporation 1990, 2014