z/OS MVS Setting Up a Sysplex
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Plan staging data sets for coupling facility log streams

z/OS MVS Setting Up a Sysplex
SA23-1399-00

For coupling facility log streams, staging data sets are optional. However, Logger allows staging data set attributes to be defined and updated for all log streams, whether or not staging duplexing is requested. Therefore, IBM® recommends that you plan for staging data sets for each system even if your installation does not intend to use them for duplexing and does not define duplexing to staging data sets in the log stream definition. This is recommended because system logger might allocate temporary staging data sets to safeguard log data when there is an error that leaves the only copy of log data in a volatile configuration. Specifically, system logger automatically allocates a staging data set when a structure failure followed by a rebuild failure leaves the only copy of log data for a log stream in local storage buffers. System logger automatically allocates staging data sets for each system not already using them under these conditions, even if you do not specify duplexing to staging data sets. System logger automatically allocates temporary staging data sets during rebuild processing. System logger does the following to allocate staging data sets during rebuild processing:
  • Allocates a staging data set on each system.
  • Copies the log data into the staging data set.
  • Disconnects user connections to the log stream and places the system connection to the log stream into a failed state.

Note that the resulting staging data set size can be up to 4GB. For important information about choosing and testing log data set size changes, see Testing log data set parameter modifications.

For coupling facility log streams, IBM recommends that all the staging data sets reside on devices that all systems in the sysplex have connectivity to through channel paths. This is important because other systems might need to access the backed up log data in case of system or coupling facility failure. If peer systems do not have connectivity to staging data sets, system logger might not be able to recover all data in case of a failure.

See Selecting a method of duplexing coupling facility log data for more planning staging data set duplexing.

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