z/OS MVS Initialization and Tuning Guide
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LFAREA calculation example 1

z/OS MVS Initialization and Tuning Guide
SA23-1379-02

Table 1 shows an example of the maximum amount of LFAREA that can be configured for various amounts of online real storage using the LFAREA=(1M=(target,minimum),2G=(target,minimum)) syntax. The maximum amount is calculated using the formula: 80% of (online storage at IPL – 4GB). Also shown are the smallest percentages that can be specified for an LFAREA request for 1 MB or 2 GB pages to reserve at least one 1 MB page or one 2 GB page, respectively.

For example, on a z/OS® system with 16 GB of online storage at IPL, LFAREA=(2G=17%) must be specified to reserve at least one 2 GB page. This is calculated as percentage * (online storage at IPL – 4GB) = 0.17 * (16GB – 4GB) = 0.17 * 12GB = 2.04 GB, which is rounded down to the 2 GB boundary at 2 GB. To satisfy this request, the system must have 2 GB of contiguous real storage on a 2 GB boundary above the bar. The request will be refused if there are offline storage increments that create discontiguous areas which prevent contiguous 2 GB pages from being formed.

Table 1. LFAREA calculation example 1
Amount of online real storage at IPL in gigabytes (GB) Maximum amount available for LFAREA in gigabytes (GB) Minimum percentage request for at least one 1 MB page Minimum percentage request for at least one 2 GB page
4 0 Not applicable Not applicable
4.25 0.2 1% (results in two 1 MB pages) Not applicable
6.5 2 1% (results in 25 1 MB pages) 80%
6.75 2.2 1% (results in 28 1 MB pages) 79%
8 3.2 1% (results in 40 1 MB pages) 50%
16 9.6 1% (results in 122 1 MB pages) 17%
32 22.4 1% (results in 286 1 MB pages) 8%
64 48 1% (results in 614 1 MB pages) 4%
128 99.2 1% (results in 1269 1 MB pages) 2%
208 163.2 1% (results in 2088 1 MB pages) 1%
256 201.6 1% (results in 2580 1 MB pages) 1%
512 406.4 1% (results in 5201 1 MB pages) 1% (results in two 2 GB pages)
1024 816 1% (results in 10444 1 MB pages) 1% (results in five 2 GB pages)
2048 1635.2 1% (results in 20930 1 MB pages) 1% (results in ten 2 GB pages)
4096 3273.6 1% (results in 41902 1 MB pages) 1% (results in twenty 2 GB pages
Note the following additional points regarding Table 1:
  • 4 GB is not enough online real storage to form an LFAREA.
  • 4.25 GB is the next incremental size up from 4096 MB (using an increment size of 256 MB) and the smallest amount of online real storage that can be configured for LFAREA=(1M=1%) to reserve at least one 1 MB page (in this case two 1 MB pages).
  • 6.5 GB is the smallest amount of online real storage that can be configured to reserve at least one 2 GB page. Note that LFAREA=(2G=80%) is required to reserve that one page, leaving no storage available for 1 MB pages (because the sum of 1 MB and 2 GB pages must not exceed 80% of online real storage).
  • 6.75 GB is the next incremental size up from 6656 MB (using an increment size of 256 MB) and the smallest amount of online real storage that can be configured for LFAREA=(1M=1%,2G=79%) to reserve at least one 1 MB page and one 2 GB page (in this case 28 1 MB pages).
  • 208 GB is the smallest amount of online real storage for LFAREA=(2G=1%) to reserve one 2 GB page (below 208 GB, a percentage higher than 1% is required to reserve at least one 2 GB page).

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