Step 4: Customize the SMTP mail headers (Optional)

Electronic mail has a standardized syntax for text messages that are sent across networks. The standard syntax is described in RFC 822. Messages have an envelope and contents. Envelopes contain all necessary information to accomplish transmission and delivery of the message content. The fields within the envelope are in a standard format.

In most cases, the IBM-supplied mail header defaults are adequate. To understand the IBM-supplied mail header defaults, see Default SMTP rules. If it is necessary for you to change them, you can use the REWRITE822HEADER statement in the SMTP configuration data set to control the way SMTP performs a rewrite of the RFC 822 mail headers. Mail headers are passed from the local system, or NJE network, to the TCP network. Mail headers passing from the TCP network to the local system or NJE network are not affected. Only the addresses under certain RFC 822 header fields can be subject to the header rewriting rules.

The header fields affected by the REWRITE822HEADER statement are:
Field
Description
From
The identity of the person sending the message.
Resent-From
Indicates the person that forwarded the message.
Reply-To
Provides a mechanism for indicating any mailboxes to which responses are to be sent.
Resent-Reply-To
Indicates the person to whom you should forward the reply.
Return-Path
This field is added by the mail transport service at the time of final delivery. It contains definitive information about the address and route back to the originator of the message.
Sender
The authenticated identity of the agent that sent the message. An agent can be a person, system, or process.
Resent-Sender
The authenticated identity of the agent that has resent the message.
To
Contains the identity of the primary recipient of the message.
Cc
Contains the identity of the secondary (informational) recipients of the message.
Bcc
Contains the identity of additional recipients of the message. The contents of this field are not included in copies sent to the primary and secondary recipients of the message but are included in the author’s copy.