z/OS Communications Server: IP Messages Volume 4 (EZZ, SNM)
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EZZ9310I

z/OS Communications Server: IP Messages Volume 4 (EZZ, SNM)
SC27-3657-01

EZZ9310I
NAME SERVER ipaddress
Message Format:
NAME SERVER ipaddress
    TOTAL NUMBER OF QUERIES SENT              totalsent
    TOTAL NUMBER OF FAILURES                  totalfail
    PERCENTAGE                                      percent%

Explanation

This is a multi-line message that is issued to report statistical information about an unresponsive name server, or about a name server that was previously unresponsive but is now considered to be responsive. The statistics represent data that is specific to the name server. The data was accumulated by the resolver during the most recent monitoring interval.

In the message text:
ipaddress
The IPv4 or IPv6 network address of the name server.
totalsent
The count of resolver queries that were directed to the name server during the most recent monitoring interval.
totalfail
The count of instances when the name server did not respond to resolver queries that were directed to the name server during the most recent monitoring interval.
percent
The percentage of resolver queries to which the name server did not respond during the most recent monitoring interval.

System action

Processing continues. The resolver resets the statistics to zero before starting the next monitor interval.

Operator response

Contact the system programmer.

System programmer response

If the statistics were reported when a name server became responsive again, compare the percent value to the unresponsiveness threshold value.
  • If the failure rate is close to the threshold, but your network is operating at a satisfactory level, increase the UNRESPONSIVETHRESHOLD setting to eliminate unnecessary notifications that the name server is unresponsive at this threshold level.
  • If the totalsent value is zero, then the name server might be responsive only because no requests were sent to the name server during the most recent monitoring interval. There might still be issues with the name server, so monitor for any new EZZ9308E messages that ndicate that this name server is unresponsive again.

If the statistics that were reported are for an unresponsive name server and they are similar to previous interval statistics for this name server, or if they represent an improvement in the responsiveness of the name server, continue monitoring the statistics.

If the statistics that were reported are for an unresponsive name server and they are significantly worse than previous intervals, determine the reason for the change.
  • If the name server is unresponsive due to a network condition that prevents a larger percentage of resolver requests or name server responses from reaching the correct destination, correct the network condition. When requests can successfully reach the name server and are being responded to, the resolver will detect the change in responsiveness at the next monitor interval and will clear the message from the operator console. The resolver will also issue message EZZ9309I to indicate that the server is now responsive.
  • If you eliminated a network condition as the reason for the message, determine if the name server is unresponsive due to a configuration error. Use resolver diagnostic tools such as MODIFY RESOLVER,DISPLAY or Trace Resolver output to determine which TCPIP.DATA data sets are being used in the failing resolver queries. Investigate the following are possibilities:
    • If the UNRESPONSIVETHRESHOLD value specifies a lower percentage of errors than your network can tolerate during typical operations, increase the threshold percentage in the resolver setup file. For example, if the threshold percentage is 25%, but your network can tolerate 40%, increase the threshold to 40%-45%.
    • If the IP address is no longer valid as a destination name server, remove the IP address from the list of name servers that were coded by using the NSINTERADDR or NAMESERVER configuration statements.
    • If the RESOLVERTIMEOUT value is so small that the response is unable to return from the name server within the specified time value, increase the RESOLVERTIMEOUT setting to a value that permits a larger percentage of responses to arrive within the timeout window.
    When the configuration error is corrected, have the operator do one of the following to cause the resolver to use the updated configuration information:
    • If you modified the setting of UNRESPONSIVETHRESHOLD, the operator should issue the MODIFY RESOLVER,REFRESH,SETUP=setup_file_name command.
    • If you modified RESOLVERTIMEOUT, or you removed an IP address from the list of name servers that were coded by using NSINTERADDR or NAMESERVER statement, the operator should issue the MODIFY RESOLVER,REFRESH command.
  • If you eliminated network conditions or configuration errors as the reason for the message, then the resolver might be generating the message for a temporary condition that might resolve itself. For example, the name server might be having maintenance applied, or the name server might have a very high percentage of failures because there were few queries sent to the name server during the monitoring interval, so even a short network interruption would severely impact the calculations. If this situation repeats itself, an UNRESPONSIVETHRESHOLD value that specifies a lower percentage of errors than your network can tolerate during typical operations might be contributing to the situation. Consider increasing the setting for UNRESPONSIVETHRESHOLD in the resolver setup file, and then have the operator issue the MODIFY RESOLVER,REFRESH,SETUP=setup_file_name command to make the resolver less sensitive to name server response failures.

User response

Not applicable.

Problem determination

None.

Source

z/OS® Communications Server TCP/IP: System Resolver

Module

Routing code

2,8

Descriptor code

12

Automation

This message is a good candidate for automation if you are using automation to monitor message EZZ9308E to collect statistics on name server responsiveness.

Example

EZZ9310I NAME SERVER 10.45.23.200 
           TOTAL NUMBER OF QUERIES SENT     6574 
           TOTAL NUMBER OF FAILURES         2957
           PERCENTAGE                         45%

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