VARBINARY

The VARBINARY function returns a VARBINARY representation of a string of any type.

Read syntax diagramSkip visual syntax diagramVARBINARY (string-expression,integer)

The result of the function is VARBINARY. If the first argument can be null, the result can be null; if the first argument is null, the result is the null value.

string-expression
A string-expression whose value can be a character string, graphic string, binary string, or row ID.
integer
An integer constant that specifies the length attribute for the resulting binary string. The value must be between 1 and 32740 (32739 if nullable).

If integer is not specified:

  • If the string-expression is the empty string constant, the length attribute of the result is 1.
  • Otherwise, the length attribute of the result is the same as the length attribute of the first argument, unless the argument is a graphic string. In this case, the length attribute of the result is twice the length attribute of the argument.

The actual length of the result is the minimum of the length attribute of the result and the actual length of the expression (or twice the length of the expression when the input is graphic data). If the length of the string-expression is greater than the length attribute of the result, truncation is performed. A warning (SQLSTATE 01004) is returned unless the first input argument is a character string and all the truncated characters are blanks, or the first input argument is a graphic string and all the truncated characters are double-byte blanks, or the first input argument is a binary string and all the truncated bytes are hexadecimal zeroes.

Note

Syntax alternatives: The CAST specification should be used to increase the portability of applications when the length is specified. For more information, see CAST specification.

Example

  • The following function returns a VARBINARY for the string 'This is a VARBINARY'.
      SELECT VARBINARY('This is a VARBINARY')
        FROM SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1