__wcsnicmp() — Compare Wide Character Strings without Case Sensitivity

Format

#include <wchar.h>;
int __wcsnicmp(const wchar_t *string1, const wchar_t *string2, size_t count);

Language Level: Extension

Threadsafe: Yes.

Locale Sensitive: The behavior of this function might be affected by the LC_CTYPE category of the current locale if LOCALETYPE(*LOCALE) is specified on the compilation command. The behavior of this function might also be affected by the LC_UNI_CTYPE category of the current locale if LOCALETYPE(*LOCALEUCS2) or LOCALETYPE(*LOCALEUTF) is specified on the compilation command. This function is not available when LOCALETYPE(*CLD) is specified on the compilation command. For more information, see Understanding CCSIDs and Locales.

Wide Character Function: See Wide Characters for more information.

Description

The __wcsnicmp() function compares up to count characters of string1 and string2 without sensitivity to case. All alphabetic wide characters in string1 and string2 are converted to lowercase before comparison.

The __wcsnicmp() function operates on null terminated wide character strings. The string arguments to the function are expected to contain a wchar_t null character (L'\0') marking the end of the string.

Return Value

The__wcsnicmp() function returns a value indicating the relationship between the two strings, as follows:

Table 11. Return values of __wcsicmp()
Value Meaning
Less than 0 string1 less than string2
0 string1 equivalent to string2
Greater than 0 string1 greater than string2

.

Example that uses __wcsnicmp()

This example uses __wcsnicmp() to compare two wide character strings.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <wchar.h>

int main(void)
{
  wchar_t *str1 = L"STRING ONE";
  wchar_t *str2 = L"string TWO";
  int result;

  result = __wcsnicmp(str1, str2, 6);

  if (result == 0)
    printf("Strings compared equal.\n");
  else if (result < 0)
    printf("\"%ls\" is less than \"%ls\".\n", str1, str2);
  else
    printf("\"%ls\" is greater than \"%ls\".\n", str1, str2);

  return 0;
}
/********  The output should be similar to: ***************

Strings compared equal.

***********************************/

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