difftime() — Compute Time Difference

Format

#include <time.h>
double difftime(time_t time2, time_t time1);

Language Level: ANSI

Threadsafe: Yes.

Description

The difftime() function computes the difference in seconds between time2 and time1.

Return Value

The difftime() function returns the elapsed time in seconds from time1 to time2 as a double precision number. Type time_t is defined in <time.h>.

Example that uses difftime()

This example shows a timing application that uses difftime(). The example calculates how long, on average, it takes to find the prime numbers from 2 to 10 000.

#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
 
#define RUNS 1000
#define SIZE 10000
 
int mark[SIZE];
 
int main(void)
{
   time_t start, finish;
   int i, loop, n, num;
 
   time(&start);
 
   /*  This loop finds the prime numbers between 2 and SIZE   */
   for (loop = 0; loop < RUNS; ++loop)
      {
      for (n = 0; n < SIZE; ++n)
         mark [n] = 0;
      /*  This loops marks all the composite numbers with -1  */
      for (num = 0, n = 2; n < SIZE; ++n)
         if ( ! mark[n])
         {
            for (i = 2 * n; i < SIZE; i += n)
                mark[i] = -1;
            ++num;
            }
      }
   time(&finish);
   printf("Program takes an average of %f seconds "
                  "to find %d primes.\n",
                   difftime(finish,start)/RUNS, num);
}
 
/********************  Output should be similar:  *****************
 
The program takes an average of 0.106000 seconds to find 1229 primes.
*/

Related Information



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