z/OS Cryptographic Services PKI Services Guide and Reference
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Deciding the value of unix_sec

z/OS Cryptographic Services PKI Services Guide and Reference
SA23-2286-00

Use the following decision table to determine the value of unix_sec in Table 1. The unix_sec variable determines whether you want to use z/OS UNIX security, which is a higher level of security. z/OS UNIX provides two levels of security:
UNIX level security
This is a less stringent level of security than z/OS UNIX level security. It is for installations where system programmers have been granted superuser authority. Programs that run with superuser authority have daemon level authority and can issue MVS™ identity-changing services without entering a _passwd() for the target user ID. With this level of security, the BPX.DAEMON profile in the FACILITY class is not defined.
z/OS UNIX level security
This is a higher level of security than z/OS UNIX level security. It lets your system exercise more control over superusers. With this level of security, the BPX.DAEMON profile in the FACILITY class is defined.
Table 1. Decision table for unix_sec
If … Then … Notes
You already have z/OS UNIX security set up … Set unix_sec=1
You do not have z/OS UNIX security set up and you do not want to set it up … Do not change the default of unix_sec=0
You do not have z/OS UNIX security set up and you want to set it up for the first time … Set unix_sec=2
  1. For information about additional manual configuration, see the section about establishing z/OS UNIX security in z/OS UNIX System Services Planning.
  2. If you are setting unix_sec=2, you must update the following variables:
    • bpx_userid.
    • pgmcntl_dsn.

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