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The storage group and management
class are interrelated. The storage
group Auto Migrate and Auto Backup parameters specify whether the
volumes in this storage group are eligible to be processed automatically.
The management class, assigned to the data sets residing on the volumes,
determines whether and how to process the data sets on the volume.
In contrast, if you set Auto Migrate or Auto Backup to N (No)
in the storage group, the volumes in the storage group are not processed
and data sets residing in the storage group are not migrated or backed
up.
You can specify the following attributes on the Pool Storage
Group
Define panel:
- Description
- Is an optional
field of 120 characters with which you can describe
the pool storage group.
- Auto Migrate
- Specifies
whether the DASD volumes in this storage group are
eligible for automatic space management processing. Auto
Migrate is a required field, which ISMF primes with the value Y (yes).
- Y
- (yes) specifies that data
sets are eligible for
primary space management and that DFSMShsm performs automatic space
management if a processing window is defined to DFSMShsm. If the DFSMShsm
system setting SETSYS INTERVALMIGRATION is specified, the data sets
are eligible for interval migration. If the DFSMShsm system setting
SETSYS ONDEMANDMIGRATION(Y) is specified, the data sets are eligible
for on-demand migration and are not eligible for interval migration,
even if SETSYS INTERVALMIGRATION is specified.
- N
- (no) specifies that data sets are not eligible
for
automatic migration.
- I
- (interval)
specifies that data sets are eligible
for primary space management and forces DFSMShsm to perform automatic
interval migration independent of the DFSMShsm system setting for
SETSYS INTERVALMIGRATION. Interval migration is performed on volumes
that are at or above the high threshold only. Interval migration is
performed hourly. If a low threshold value of 0 is specified, DFSMShsm
migrates all eligible data sets in the selected storage group. DFSMShsm
on-demand migration is not performed. This value is most useful
for storage groups used with tape mount management.
- P
- (primary)
specifies that data sets are eligible
for primary space management. Interval migration and on-demand migration
are not performed regardless of the DFSMShsm system setting for SETSYS
INTERVALMIGRATION and SETSYS ONDEMANDMIGRATION.
Note: If for some reason (such as a system
outage) system-managed temporary data sets are not deleted at the
end of a job, DFSMShsm attempts to delete them during primary space
management. In order for DFSMShsm to delete these data sets, you must
specify Auto Migrate as Y, I or P.
- Auto Backup
- Specifies whether the DASD volumes in
this
storage group are eligible for automatic backup processing. Auto Backup
is a required field, which ISMF primes with the value Y,
yes. Y specifies that DFSMShsm backs up
the data sets on
the volume according to management class requirements.
- Auto Dump
- In Auto Dump, you specify
whether you want to automatically dump all the DASD volumes in this
storage group. It is an optional field, which ISMF primes with the
value N, no. If you specify a value of Y,
yes, DFSMShsm
automatically dumps the volumes.
- Migrate,
Backup, and Dump Sys/Sys Group Name
- ISMF
no longer verifies
that specified system or system group names are defined to the base
configuration. You can specify either a system or a system group name
in these fields but a specific system specified might not be defined
in the configuration, because it might be defined as part of a system
group. Therefore, if these fields are not blank, you must take special
care to ensure that the values are correct. If the values are incorrect,
it could result in the expected DFSMShsm operation not occurring.
DFSMShsm
has the capability of processing each storage group for automatic
space management, data availability management, and automatic dump
processing. A system is eligible to perform the processing when any
of the following are conditions are met:
- The name is blank, meaning any system can perform it
- The
name specified is the name of the specific host system
- The
name specified is the name of the system group to which the
system belongs and the system is not individually defined by its system
name in the configuration.
DFSMShsm ignores storage groups for which you specify
a different system name, and does not process DASD volumes that have
already been processed. Do not specify a Sys/Sys Group Name unless
processing of the storage group for the function must be performed
only on that one host because that limits the capabilities of DFSMShsm
to perform the request.
The
same rules apply to Backup Sys/Sys Group Name for data availability
management processing, and to Dump Sys/Sys Group Name for automatic
dump processing. All three Sys/Sys Group Name fields are optional
and primed with blanks.
- Overflow
- Specifies whether this pool storage group
is designated as an overflow storage group to handle periods of high
demand for initial primary space allocations. Overflow is a required
field, which ISMF primes with the value N (No). Y (Yes)
specifies that the storage group is an overflow storage group.
To make overflow storage groups eligible for allocation,
you must assign designated overflow storage groups in your storage
group ACS routine.
If all volumes in a non-overflow storage
group are so full that the current allocation request will push them
over high threshold, while volumes in the overflow storage group are
not so full, then the new data set will be allocated on a volume in
the overflow storage group. The assumption is that all other attributes
of the non-overflow storage group and overflow storage group and
the volumes in those storage groups are the same.
During initial
allocation, volumes in an overflow storage group are less preferred
than volumes in an enabled storage group but more preferred than volumes
in a quiesced storage group. Therefore, overflow volumes are not placed
on the primary volume list but can be placed on the secondary volume
list. When an overflow storage group contains more volumes than a
buffer storage group, specified volume counts might result in overflow
volumes being preferred over volumes in the buffer storage group.
An
overflow storage group may also be specified as an extend storage
group.
Volumes residing in overflow storage groups are preferred
over quiesced volumes and storage groups. If you quiesce an overflow
storage group or volume then the quiesced volumes are preferred over
quiesced overflow volumes.
- Extend SG Name
- Specifies the name of another pool storage group
to which data sets from the primary storage group can be extended
when there is an insufficient amount of storage on the primary storage
group. A primary storage group is the storage group in which the initial
allocation resides.
Extend SG Name is an optional field of one-to-eight
alphanumeric or national characters, or a combination, the first of
which must be alphabetic. ISMF primes the field with the default value "blank."
You
can define only one extend storage group to each storage group. However,
you can define the same extend storage group to more than one primary
storage group. Also, you can define two storage groups as extend storage
groups of each other.
An extend storage group may also be specified
as an overflow storage group.
Extend storage groups will not
be used for initial allocation unless they are specified in the ACS
routines. All storage groups that are listed in the ACS routines are
candidates for initial allocation. Extend storage group attributes
are not referenced during initial allocation.
Example: You can define storage group
(SG) 3 as an extend of SG 2,
and define SG 2 as an extend of SG 1. If SMS selects SG 1 as the primary
storage group, the data set can extend only to SG 2. If SMS selects
SG 2 as the primary storage group, the data set can extend only to
SG 3.
For more information about data set extend
in the volume selection process, see SMS volume selection for data set allocation.
Note: - Requirement: When
you specify an extend storage group, you must ensure that connectivity
across the SMSplex is the same for both the primary storage group
and the extend storage group.
- Because an extend storage group
is a pool storage group, the SMS
status also applies to the extend storage group.
- Copy Pool Backup SG Name
- Specifies
the name of the copy pool backup storage group that contains eligible
volumes for fast replication backup versions.
You can specify the
name of a copy pool backup storage group that is shared by more than
one pool storage group.
Copy Pool Backup SG Name is an optional
field of one-to-eight alphanumeric or national characters, or a combination,
the first of which must be alphabetic. ISMF primes the field with
the default value of a blank name.
- Dump
Class
- Specifies the name
of a dump class that is defined in DFSMShsm. There are five Dump Class
fields, so up to five unique dump class names may be specified.
When
DFSMShsm dumps DASD volumes that belong to the storage group, it directs
their contents to the dump classes. To use dump classes, you must
first define their names and parameters using DFSMShsm. Then you can
identify the dump class names to SMS using this panel.
Dump
Class is an optional field. ISMF primes the field with the default
value "blank."
- DEFINE SMS Storage
Group Status
- Specifies whether you want to change the status
of the pool
storage group with respect to a given system in the SMS complex. Initially,
the status is set to ENABLE for all. The values are
- Y
- Change a status. When you complete the
current panel, you will
see the SMS Storage Group Status Define panel. For more information,
see Defining pool storage group status.
- N
- Leave all the status fields as ENABLE. This is the default.
- Migration and Allocation Thresholds
- Specifies
an upper and lower space limit for the DASD volumes
in a pool storage group.
SMS tries to stay within these thresholds by looking
at the primary space allocation of each data set before assigning
it to a given DASD volume. For example, the SMS volume selection function
attempts to prevent allocation of a data set to a given DASD volume
if that allocation causes the volume's high threshold to be exceeded.
When a volume reaches or exceeds the high threshold, SMS issues an
ENF72 signal, regardless of the Auto Migrate setting.
In addition,
this high threshold value is used by DFSMShsm to determine whether
data sets should be migrated off a DASD volume in the storage group.
The low threshold value is used as the threshold goal in reducing
the amount of space occupied on a DASD volume in the storage group
during interval migration or daily space management. The low threshold
value must be less than or equal to the high threshold value.
Both numbers are percentages
of the total space on the DASD volume. If you specify Y for
Auto Migrate, then you must specify both a high and low threshold.
If you specify Y, the low threshold limit
is 1. If you specify I for
automatic interval migration, you can specify a low threshold value
of 0 to migrate all the data sets in the selected storage group. The
hourly migration trigger for storage groups with a value of AM=I is
the occupancy at or above the midpoint of the high and low thresholds.
Because storage groups used for tape mount management tend to fill
up several times a day, allowing interval migration for these storage
groups allows DFSMShsm to better keep up with the demand.
ISMF
requires that you enter a high threshold value when you specify N for
Auto Migrate, when defining a pool storage group. Because SMS needs
the value for allocation purposes, the High Threshold field is a required
field with a primed value of 85.
For a track-managed
space of an extended address volume, the allocation and migration
threshold specifies the threshold percentage of space allocation that
triggers or stops migration of data sets from volumes in this storage
group during interval migration. Valid values for high threshold are
1-100. Valid values for low threshold are 0-99. These
fields are primed with default values and are
ignored by SMS and DFSMShsm for other than extended address volumes.
For the default values, refer to the ISMF help. If you alter
an existing storage group to add extended address volume values, the
specified bits are set to ON, when you specify the BreakPointValue
and the Track Allocation Thresholds. If the specified indicators are
not ON, SMS uses the existing threshold values, which represent threshold
values for the entire volume, to represent threshold values for the
track-managed space.
For more information
about specifying allocation and migration thresholds, see z/OS DFSMShsm Storage Administration.
For more information about selecting appropriate threshold
levels, see z/OS DFSMS Implementing System-Managed Storage.
- Guaranteed Backup Frequency
- Specifies
the number of days within the last backup period in which the backup
process should have a copy of each of the data sets within the applicable
storage group. If Auto Backup is specified as Y,
this attribute
is required; otherwise it is optional.
You specify the maximum number
of days that can elapse between backups. You can specify from 1 to
9999 days or you can specify NOLIMIT. If you specify NOLIMIT, then
data sets in the storage group are backed up according to management
class specifications. There is no default.
- BreakPointValue
- Specifies the number of cylinders (0-65520)
that SMS
uses to select volumes for VSAM data sets. You can specify BreakPointValue
for each Storage Group separately. This keyword overrides the value
in the IGDSMSxx PARMLIB member. If you do not specify this keyword,
SMS assigns the default value of 10 cylinders. When SMS is not active,
the system assigns the default value.
- Processing
Priority
- Specifies the processing
priority of the storage group. The
value is in the range from 1 (lowest priority) to 100 (highest priority).
It is used during DFSMShsm space management. The default is 50.
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