z/OS DFSMSdfp Storage Administration
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Planning management classes

z/OS DFSMSdfp Storage Administration
SC23-6860-01

You should create a management class for each type of service that is to be provided by the installation. A type of service is defined for a collection of data sets that have similar migration, backup, and retention requirements or objects that have similar backup, expiration, and class transition requirements. Before you actually define your management classes, you should gather the following information:
  • Requirements for releasing over-allocated space
  • Migration requirements
  • Retention criteria
  • Treatment of expired data sets
  • Frequency of backup
  • Number of backup versions
  • Retention of backup versions
  • Number versions
  • Retain only version
  • Retain only version unit
  • Retain extra versions
  • Retain extra versions unit
  • Copy serialization
  • Generation data group (GDG) information
  • Class transition criteria
  • Transition copy technique
  • Serialization exit
Based on this information, you can establish management classes that centralize storage management in the SMS complex.

If a data set has a management class that specifies automatic backup, migration, or transitions, then you must direct the data set to storage groups that are eligible to be processed for automatic backup or migration capabilities.

A generation data group (GDG) is a group of related cataloged data sets that have sequentially ordered names. SMS uses GDG-related information in the management class definition to manage the storage associated with these data sets. Some management criteria is specified in the definition of the GDG. Some management criteria might be specified by assigning a management class to each individual generation in the GDG. Generation data sets within the same GDG might have different management classes assigned by JCL.

DFSMSrmm uses management class names, instead of attributes, for tape data set retention and movement. It matches a management class name with a DFSMSrmm vital record specification (VRS) and implements the policies defined in the VRS.

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