z/OS Security Server RACF System Programmer's Guide
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RACROUTE REQUEST=AUTH processing

z/OS Security Server RACF System Programmer's Guide
SA23-2287-00

Whenever a user attempts to access a resource, the system calls RACF® to perform authorization checking. During normal RACROUTE REQUEST=AUTH processing, RACF always authorizes full access to a user's own data (based on the high-level qualifier) and references the corresponding profile to see whether statistics or logging is indicated.

An installation can bypass normal REQUEST=AUTH processing by using the global access-checking facility. When global access checking allows a request, RACF performs no I/O to the RACF database, performs no logging, and maintains no statistics. As a result, global access checking provides you with a fast way to allow access to selected resources.

A global access table for the DATASET class is recommended because of the frequency of AUTH requests that can occur.
  • If your installation is using enhanced generic naming (EGN) support, you can enter &RACUID.**/ALTER in the global access checking table.
  • If your installation is not using EGN support, and most users access their own data sets, you should include the entry &RACUID.*/ALTER in the global access checking table to bypass normal processing for a user's own data sets.

In addition, if generic profile checking is active during authorization checking, RACF builds lists of generic profiles in storage to be referenced repeatedly by the RACROUTE REQUEST=AUTH function. The use of generic profiles can reduce the size of the RACF database, reduce the time and effort needed to maintain profiles, and minimize the frequency of I/O requests to the RACF database.

However, these benefits are lost if too many generic profiles are defined:
  • Within a general resource class
  • With the same high-level qualifier in the DATASET class

RACF generic profiles work best when you have multiple resources protected by a single profile.

Note that RACF authorization checking bypasses data-set password checking. RACF also eliminates the need for an operator message requesting a password for password-protected DASD data sets.

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