z/OS ISPF Edit and Edit Macros
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DEFINE—Define a Name

z/OS ISPF Edit and Edit Macros
SC19-3621-00

The DEFINE macro command is used to:
  • Identify a macro that replaces a built-in command of the same name
  • Identify programs that are edit macros
  • Assign an alias to a macro or built-in command
  • Make a macro or built-in command inoperable
  • Reset an inoperable macro or built-in command
  • Disable a macro or built-in command

DEFINE is often used with the BUILTIN command.

Syntax

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Macro command syntax

                                   .-CMD-.     
>>-ISREDIT--DEFINE--name--+-MACRO--+-----+-+-------------------><
                          |        '-PGM-' |   
                          +-ALIAS--name_2--+   
                          +-NOP------------+   
                          +-RESET----------+   
                          '-DISABLED-------'   

name
The name with which you process the command.
MACRO CMD
Identifies the name that you are defining as a command language (CLIST or REXX exec) macro, which is called in the same way as using the SELECT service CMD keyword with a percent symbol (%) preceding the command. That means that you can specify only CLISTs or REXX EXECs.
MACRO PGM
Identifies the name that you are defining as a program (load module) macro, which is called by the SELECT PGM service.
ALIAS name2
Identifies the name that you are defining as an alias of another name, with the same characteristics. If name2 is already an alias, the editor replaces it with the command it names. Therefore, it is not possible to have an alias of an alias.
NOP
Makes the name you are defining and all of its aliases inoperable until you reset them with the RESET operand. Therefore, when the name or an alias of the name is called, nothing is processed. NOP is similar to DISABLED, except that disabled names cannot be reset by the RESET operand.
RESET
Resets the most recent definition of the name that you are defining to the status in effect before that definition. For example, RESET makes inoperable names operable again.
DISABLED
Makes the name that you are defining and all of its aliases disabled until you end the edit session. Therefore, when the name or an alias of the name is called, nothing is processed. A disabled command or macro cannot be restored by RESET.

Description

The effects of the DEFINE macro command apply only to the edit session of the member or sequential data set being edited when the macro is run. This effect is different from the DEFINE primary command.

To temporarily override DEFINE, use BUILTIN.

Note: To define RESET as disabled, enclose it in quotes ('RESET'). If you do not use quotes, the editor interprets RESET as a keyword.

Return codes

0
Normal completion
8
RESET was attempted for a name not currently defined, or DEFINE name ALIAS name2 requested and name2 is an NOP
12
DEFINE was attempted for a name not currently defined
20
Severe error (unknown command)

Examples

To define the name IJKDOIT as a CLIST or REXX macro:
ISREDIT DEFINE IJKDOIT MACRO
To define the name SETITUP as a program macro:
ISREDIT DEFINE SETITUP MACRO PGM
To define the name DOIT as an alias of the macro IJKDOIT:
ISREDIT DEFINE DOIT ALIAS IJKDOIT
To define the name SAVE to have no effect:
ISREDIT DEFINE SAVE NOP
To reset the definition of the name SAVE:
ISREDIT DEFINE SAVE RESET
To define the name FINDIT as disabled:
ISREDIT DEFINE FINDIT DISABLED
To create and update library statistics when data is saved, first set the stats mode on. Then make it impossible to turn off by defining it as disabled. Note that none of the commands that are defined as disabled can be called while you are editing a member.
ISREDIT MACRO
ISREDIT STATS ON
ISREDIT DEFINE STATS DISABLED

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