z/OS UNIX System Services Planning
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Steps for shutting down z/OS UNIX using F OMVS,SHUTDOWN

z/OS UNIX System Services Planning
GA32-0884-00

Before you begin: You need to notify users that the system is being shut down and ask them to log off. If you do not shut down and quiesce the UNIX workload, these critical system functions might be ended abnormally during the shutdown, which might cause several failures on the system. As a result, the system might not be shut down successfully.

  • Use the operator SEND command to send a note to all TSO/E users telling them that the system will be shut down. For example:
    send 'The system is being shut down in five minutes. Please log off.',NOW
  • Use the wall command to send a similar note to all logged-on shell users. For example:
    wall The system is being shut down in five minutes. Please log off.

Perform the following steps to shut down z/OS UNIX using F OMVS,SHUTDOWN.

  1. Prevent new TSO/E logons.

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  2. Quiesce your batch and TSO workloads. Having batch jobs and TSO users running during the shutdown might cause these jobs to experience unexpected signals or abends. Additionally, these jobs and users might end up being hung, waiting for z/OS UNIX services to be restarted, if they first access z/OS UNIX services during a shutdown.

    Quiesce those application and subsystem workloads using z/OS UNIX services in the manner that each application or subsystem recommends. Doing so will allow subsystems such as DB2®, CICS® and IMS™, and applications like SAP, Lotus® Domino®, Tivoli® NetView® for z/OS®, and WebSphere® to be quiesced in a more controlled manner than this facility will provide.

    Tip: You can use the D OMVS,A=ALL operator command to determine which applications, if any, require quiescing.

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  3. Move or unmount all of the NFS file systems by issuing: F OMVS,STOPPFS=NFS. Doing so prevents the NFS file system from losing data.

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  4. Terminate all file system address spaces such as TCP/IP and DFSS, using their recommended shutdown methods. If you do not shut them down before issuing F OMVS,SHUTDOWN, these system functions might terminate abnormally when the shutdown takes place. Do not shut down existing PFS colony address spaces such as zFS because they are shut down as part of F OMVS,SHUTDOWN.

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Result: Now you can issue F OMVS,SHUTDOWN.

Note:
  1. After an F OMVS,SHUTDOWN request is accepted, jobs that attempt to use z/OS UNIX services for the first time will be delayed until the system is restarted. Terminating signals are sent to jobs that are already connected; these jobs will be ended abruptly.
  2. After F OMVS,SHUTDOWN has completed, you can shut down the system completely via an IPL or by powering off.

    Tip: You can completely restart and reinitialize the z/OS UNIX environment by issuing F OMVS,RESTART. You can also use it to change the configuration of z/OS UNIX services by specifying a different set of BPXPRMxx members when z/OS UNIX is started. For more information about F OMVS,RESTART, see z/OS MVS System Commands

  3. Using F OMVS,SHUTDOWN, the steps for shutting down z/OS UNIX are the same whether or not the system is participating in a shared file system. However, in a shared file system, the resulting system actions are more complex because they might involve the movement of file system ownership between systems in the shared file system. For more information about system actions that might occur in a shared file system, see Implications of shared file systems during system failures and recovery.

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