IMS type-1 commands supported from an AO application

Automated operator (AO) applications are application programs that issue IMS™ operator commands using DL/I calls.

AO applications can use two different DL/I calls to issue commands: CMD and ICMD. This topic lists which IMS commands can be issued using each of these calls and describes command security for AO applications.

AO applications using the CMD and ICMD call can use RACF®, DFSCCMD0, or both for security.

The TSO SPOC and REXX SPOC API are IMS applications that use OM API and cannot issue commands through DL/I calls.

Issuing IMS type-1 commands by using the CMD call

If you are using the CMD call to issue IMS commands, transactions can be defined as AO applications with AOI= on the TRANSACT system definition macro. AO transactions are invoked in the same way any IMS transaction is invoked. AO transactions run as IMS applications with the authority to issue a planned series of IMS commands. For example, an AO application can be called in by an AO transaction after a normal restart of IMS to start IMS resources. The AO application would consist of those commands regularly used by the master terminal operator (MTO) after IMS is active. Fast Path exclusive transactions cannot be defined as AO transactions.

When RACF (or an equivalent product) is used for type-1 AOI security, the AOI= parameter on the TRANSACT macro defines which transactions can issue commands. RACF (or an equivalent product) defines which commands are allowed for each authorized transaction. These definitions in RACF give control to the authorized user who entered the transaction or to the transaction name or the command name itself. The AOI= parameter on the TRANSACT macro contains the controlling specification.

The following table shows the IMS commands that can be issued in an AO application using the CMD call. Each row includes an IMS command, restrictions, and the application environment (MPP or BMP running under DB/DC, or MPP or BMP running under DCCTL).

Table 1. IMS type-1 commands supported from an AO application using CMD
IMS command Restrictions Application environment
MPP or BMP running under DB/DC MPP or BMP running under DCCTL
/ACTIVATE   Yes Yes
/ALLOCATE   Yes Yes
/ASSIGN   Yes Yes
/BROADCAST   Yes Yes
/CHANGE   Yes Yes
/CHECKPOINT simple form (no keywords), SNAPQ, or STATISTICS Yes Yes
/CLSDST   Yes Yes
/COMPT   Yes Yes
/CQCHKPT   Yes Yes
/CQQUERY   Yes Yes
/CQSET   Yes Yes
/DBDUMP   Yes Yes
/DBRECOVERY   Yes Yes
/DELETE   Yes Yes
/DEQUEUE   Yes Yes
/DIAGNOSE   Yes Yes
/DISPLAY   Yes Yes
/END with keywords Yes Yes
/EXCLUSIVE with keywords Yes Yes
/EXIT with LINE and NODE keywords Yes Yes
/FORMAT with LTERM keyword Yes Yes
/IDLE   Yes Yes
/INITIATE OLREORG Yes No
/LOCK without LTERM, NODE, or PTERM keywords Yes Yes
/LOG   Yes Yes
/LOOPTEST   Yes Yes
/MONITOR   Yes Yes
/MSASSIGN   Yes Yes
/OPNDST   Yes Yes
/PSTOP   Yes Yes
/PURGE   Yes Yes
/QUIESCE   Yes Yes
/RDISPLAY   Yes Yes
/RECOVER   Yes No
/RMCHANGE   Yes Yes
/RMDELETE   Yes Yes
/RMGENJCL   Yes Yes
/RMINIT   Yes Yes
/RMLIST   Yes Yes
/RMNOTIFY   Yes Yes
/RSTART   Yes Yes
/SECURE   Yes Yes
/SMCOPY   Yes Yes
/SSR   Yes Yes
/START   Yes Yes
/STOP   Yes Yes
/SWITCH   Yes Yes
/TERMINATE OLREORG Yes No
/TEST MFS with LINE/NODE keywords Yes Yes
/TRACE   Yes Yes
/UNLOCK without LTERM, NODE, PTERM, or SYSTEM keywords Yes Yes
/VUNLOAD   Yes No

If the 3270 message facility service (MFS) bypass option is selected, the output message specified is MODNAME=DFSEDTN, and the terminal is in preset mode, then the only command recognized by IMS is the /RESET command issued from an unformatted screen.All other commands are passed to the application program.

Issuing IMS type-1 commands by using the ICMD call

The following table shows by application program type the commands that can be issued in an AO application using the ICMD call. This includes DRA thread running under DBCTL or DB/DC; BMP running under DBCTL; MPP, BMP, IFP running under DB/DC; and MPP, BMP, or IFP running under DCCTL. Commands that cause the IMS control region to terminate, such as /CHE FREEZE, cannot be issued.

You can secure the commands issued by an ICMD call using RACF (or the equivalent) or the Command Authorization user exit, DFSCCMD0. RACF lets you specify which commands the applications can issue. DFSCCMD0 and RACF let you do authorization checking during ICMD processing.The authorization checking can be controlled either through the transaction name, the command name, or the user ID of the signed on user. The AOI= parameter on the TRANSACT macro allows you to specify which authorization checking is to be used.

Table 2. IMS type-1 commands supported from an AO application using ICMD
IMS Command Application environment
DBRA thread running under DBCTL or DB/DC BMP running under DBCTL MPP, BMP, or IFP running under DB/DC MPP, BMP, or IFP running under DCCTL
/ACTIVATE N/A N/A Yes Yes
/ALLOCATE N/A N/A Yes Yes
/ASSIGN N/A N/A Yes Yes
/BROADCAST N/A N/A Yes Yes
/CANCEL N/A N/A No No
/CHANGE Yes Yes Yes Yes
/CHECKPOINT (simple form) Yes Yes Yes Yes
/CHECKPOINT SNAPQ N/A N/A Yes Yes
/CHECKPOINT STATISTICS Yes Yes Yes Yes
/CLSDST N/A N/A Yes Yes
/COMPT N/A N/A Yes Yes
/CQCHKPT N/A N/A Yes Yes
/CQQUERY N/A N/A Yes Yes
/CQSET N/A N/A Yes Yes
/DBDUMP Yes Yes Yes N/A
/DBRECOVERY Yes Yes Yes N/A
/DELETE Yes Yes Yes Yes
/DEQUEUE Yes Yes Yes Yes
/DIAGNOSE Yes Yes Yes Yes
/DISPLAY Yes Yes Yes Yes
/END N/A N/A Yes Yes
/ERESTART No No No No
/EXCLUSIVE N/A N/A Yes Yes
/EXIT N/A N/A Yes Yes
/FORMAT N/A N/A Yes Yes
/HOLD N/A N/A No No
/IDLE N/A N/A Yes Yes
/INITIATE OLREORG Yes Yes Yes No
/LOCK DB Yes Yes Yes N/A
/LOCK PGM Yes Yes Yes Yes
/LOCK TRAN N/A N/A Yes Yes
/LOG Yes Yes Yes Yes
/LOOPTEST N/A N/A Yes Yes
/MODIFY No No No No
/MONITOR N/A N/A Yes Yes
/MSASSIGN N/A N/A Yes Yes
/MSVERIFY N/A N/A No No
/NRESTART No No No No
/OPNDST N/A N/A Yes Yes
/PSTOP Yes Yes Yes Yes
/PURGE N/A N/A Yes Yes
/QUIESCE N/A N/A Yes Yes
/RCLSDST N/A N/A No No
/RCOMPT N/A N/A No No
/RDISPLAY N/A N/A Yes Yes
/RECOVER Yes Yes Yes No
/RELEASE N/A N/A No No
/RESET N/A N/A No No
/RMCHANGE Yes Yes Yes Yes
/RMDELETE Yes Yes Yes Yes
/RMGENJCL Yes Yes Yes Yes
/RMINIT Yes Yes Yes Yes
/RMLIST Yes Yes Yes Yes
/RMNOTIFY Yes Yes Yes Yes
/RSTART N/A N/A Yes Yes
/RTAKEOVER No No No No
/SECURE N/A N/A Yes Yes
/SET N/A N/A No No
/SIGN N/A N/A No No
/SMCOPY N/A N/A Yes Yes
/SSR No Yes Yes Yes
/START Yes Yes Yes Yes
/STOP Yes Yes Yes Yes
/SWITCH Yes Yes Yes Yes
/TERMINATE OLREORG Yes Yes Yes No
/TEST MFS LINE or NODE or USER N/A N/A Yes Yes
/TRACE Yes Yes Yes Yes
/UNLOCK DB Yes Yes Yes N/A
/UNLOCK PGM Yes Yes Yes Yes
/UNLOCK TRAN N/A N/A Yes Yes
/VUNLOAD Yes Yes Yes N/A
The following commands and keywords are not permitted:
  • /CHECKPOINT keywords ABDUMP, DUMPQ, FREEZE, PURGE, and QUIESCE
  • The commands /END, /EXIT, and /EXCLUSIVE if they have no keywords
  • /LOCK keywords LTERM, NODE, and PTERM
  • /UNLOCK keywords LTERM, NODE, PTERM, and SYSTEM