A database restore operation will restore the entire database using a backup image created earlier. A database backup allows you to restore a database to a state identical to the one at the time that the backup was made. However, every unit of work from the time of the backup to the time of the failure is lost (see Figure 1).
Using the version recovery method, you must schedule and perform full backups of the database on a regular basis.
In a partitioned database environment, the database is located across many database partition servers (or nodes). You must restore all database partitions, and the backup images that you use for the restore database operation must all have been taken at the same time. (Each database partition is backed up and restored separately.) A backup of each database partition taken at the same time is known as a version backup.