Configuring a shared library using scripting
You can use scripting to configure a shared library for application servers. Shared libraries are files used by multiple applications. Create a shared library to reduce the number of duplicate library files on your system.
Before you begin
There are two ways to complete this task. The example in this topic uses the AdminConfig object to create and configure a shared library. Alternatively, you can use the createSharedLibrary script in the AdminResources script library to configure shared libraries.
The scripting library provides a set of procedures to automate the most common administration functions. You can run each script procedure individually, or combine several procedures to quickly develop new scripts.
Procedure
- Start the wsadmin scripting tool.
- Identify the server and assign it to the server variable.
For example:
Using Jacl:
set serv [$AdminConfig getid /Cell:mycell/Node:mynode/Server:server1/]
- Using Jython:
serv = AdminConfig.getid('/Cell:mycell/Node:mynode/Server:server1/') print serv
Table 1. getid command elements . The following table describes each element of the getid command. Element Description set is a Jacl command serv is a variable name $ is a Jacl operator for substituting a variable name with its value AdminConfig is an object that represents the WebSphere® Application Server configuration getid is an AdminConfig command Cell is an attribute mycell is the value of the attribute Node is an attribute mynode is the value of the attribute Server is an attribute server1 is the value of the attribute Example output:server1(cells/mycell/nodes/mynode/servers/server1|server.xml#Server_1)
- Create the shared library in the server.
Following are examples of how to create the shared library using either Jacl or Jython.
Using Jacl:
$AdminConfig create Library $serv {{name mySharedLibrary} {classPath c:/mySharedLibraryClasspath}}
$AdminConfig create Library $serv {{name mySharedLibrary} {classPath /mySharedLibraryClasspath}}
$AdminConfig create Library $serv {{name mySharedLibrary} {classPath /home/myProfile/mySharedLibraryClasspath}}
Using Jython:
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath', 'c:/mySharedLibraryClasspath']])
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath', '/mySharedLibraryClasspath']])
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath', 'home/myProfile/mySharedLibraryClasspath']])
Avoid trouble:- If you are using Jython, and the classpath does not contain any spaces, you can
use a semicolon (;) or a space as a separator. For
example:
orAdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath','test1.jar;test2.jar;test3.jar']])
AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath','test1.jar test2.jar test3.jar']])
- If you are using Jacl, and the classpath contains one or more spaces, you must add additional
braces or quotation marks around the classpath. For
example:
or$AdminConfig create Library $serv {{name mySharedLibrary} {classPath {c:/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar}}}
$AdminConfig create Library $serv {{name mySharedLibrary} {classPath "c:/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar"}}
- If you are using Jython, and the classpath contains one or more spaces, you must
use a semicolon (;) as a separator. For
example:
or if there is only one path:AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath','c:/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar;a.jar']])
AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath','test1.jar test2.jar test3.jar']])
- If you are using Jython, and the classpath contains one or more spaces, you must add additional
brackets or quotation marks around the classpath. For
example:
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], [['classPath', 'c:/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar']]])
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], [['classPath', '/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar']]])
orprint AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], [['classPath', 'home/myProfile/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar']]])
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath', "'c:/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar'"]])
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath', "'/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar'"]])
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath', "'home/myProfile/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar'"]])
- Using Jython, if the classpath contains more than one path, you can use either list syntax, or
string syntax delimited by a semicolon to specify the multiple classpaths.
Using list syntax :
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], [classPath [test1.jar test2.jar test3.jar]]]')
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath [test1.jar test2.jar test3.jar]]]')
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath [test1.jar test2.jar test3.jar]]]')
Using string syntax delimited by a semicolon:
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], [classPath,'test1.jar;test2.jar;test3.jar']])
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], [classPath,'test1.jar;test2.jar;test3.jar']])
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], [classPath,'test1.jar;test2.jar;test3.jar']])
- Using Jython, if the classpath contains more than one path, and one of those classpaths contain
one or more spaces, enclose the path string that contains the spaces with quotation marks. For
example:
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], [classPath [test1.jar "C:/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar" test3.jar]]]')
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath [test1.jar "C:/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar" test3.jar]]]')
print AdminConfig.create('Library', serv, [['name', 'mySharedLibrary'], ['classPath [test1.jar "C:/Program Files/JDBC Driver/test.jar" test3.jar]]]')
Table 2. create Library command elements . The following table describes each element of the create Library command. Element Description $ is a Jacl operator for substituting a variable name with its value AdminConfig is an object that represents the WebSphere Application Server configuration create is an AdminConfig command Library is an attribute serv evaluates the ID of the server that is specified in step number 1 name is an attribute mySharedLibrary is a value of the name attribute classPath is an attribute /mySharedLibraryClasspath is the value of the classpath attribute print is a Jython command Example output:MysharedLibrary(cells/mycell/nodes/mynode/servers/server1|libraries.xml#Library_1)
- Identify the application server from the server and assign
it to the appServer variable. For example:
Using Jacl:
set appServer [$AdminConfig list ApplicationServer $serv]
- Using Jython:
appServer = AdminConfig.list('ApplicationServer', serv) print appServer
Table 3. list command elements . The following table describes each element of the create list command. Element Description set is a Jacl command appServer is a variable name $ is a Jacl operator for substituting a variable name with its value AdminConfig is an object that represents the WebSphere Application Server configuration list is an AdminConfig command ApplicationServer is an attribute serv evaluates the ID of the server that is specified in step number 1 print is a Jython command Example output:server1(cells/mycell/nodes/mynode/servers/server1|server.xml#ApplicationServer_1
- Identify the class loader in the application server and
assign it to the classLoader variable. For example:
- To use the existing class loader that is associated with the server,
the following commands use the first class loader:
Using Jacl:
set classLoad [$AdminConfig showAttribute $appServer classloaders] set classLoader1 [lindex $classLoad 0]
- Using Jython:
classLoad = AdminConfig.showAttribute(appServer, 'classloaders') cleanClassLoaders = classLoad[1:len(classLoad)-1] classLoader1 = cleanClassLoaders.split(' ')[0]
Table 4. showAttribute command elements . The following table describes each element of the showAttribute command. Element Description set is a Jacl command classLoad, classLoader1 is a variable name $ is a Jacl operator for substituting a variable name with its value AdminConfig is an object that represents the WebSphere Application Server configuration showAttribute is an AdminConfig command appServer evaluates the ID of the application server that is specified in step number 3 classloaders is an attribute print is a Jython command - To create a new class loader, issue the following command:
Using Jacl:
set classLoader1 [$AdminConfig create Classloader $appServer {{mode PARENT_FIRST}}]
- Using Jython:
classLoader1 = AdminConfig.create('Classloader', appServer, [['mode', 'PARENT_FIRST']])
Table 5. create Classloader command elements . The following table describes each element of the create Classloader command. Element Description set is a Jacl command classLoader1 is a variable name $ is a Jacl operator for substituting a variable name with its value AdminConfig is an object that represents the WebSphere Application Server configuration create is an AdminConfig command Classloader is an attribute appServer evaluates the ID of the application server that is specified in step number 3 mode is an attribute PARENT_FIRST is the value of the attribute print is a Jython command Example output:(cells/mycell/nodes/mynode/servers/server1|server.xml#Classloader_1)
- To use the existing class loader that is associated with the server,
the following commands use the first class loader:
- Associate the shared library that you created with the
application server through the class loader. For example:
Using Jacl:
$AdminConfig create LibraryRef $classLoader1 {{libraryName MyshareLibrary}}
- Using Jython:
print AdminConfig.create('LibraryRef', classLoader1, [['libraryName', 'MyshareLibrary']])
Table 6. create LibraryRef command elements . The following table describes each element of the create LibraryRef command. Element Description $ is a Jacl operator for substituting a variable name with its value AdminConfig is an object that represents the WebSphere Application Server configuration create is an AdminConfig command LibraryRef is an attribute classLoader1 evaluates the ID of the class loader that is specified in step number 4 libraryName is an attribute MyshareLibrary is the value of the attribute print is a Jython command Example output:(cells/mycell/nodes/mynode/servers/server1|server.xml#LibraryRef_1)
- Save the configuration changes. Use the following command example to save your configuration changes:
AdminConfig.save()
- Synchronize the node. Use the syncActiveNode or syncNode scripts in the AdminNodeManagement script library to propagate the configuration changes to node or nodes.
- Use the syncActiveNodes script to propagate the changes to each
node in the cell, as the following example demonstrates:
AdminNodeManagement.syncActiveNodes()
- Use the syncNode script to propagate the changes to a specific
node, as the following example demonstrates:
AdminNodeManagement.syncNode("myNode")
- Use the syncActiveNodes script to propagate the changes to each
node in the cell, as the following example demonstrates: