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Security Bulletin: Vulnerability in Diffie-Hellman ciphers affects IBM Operational Decision Manager (CVE-2015-4000)

Security Bulletin


Summary

The Logjam Attack on TLS connections using the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange protocol affects IBM Operational Decision Manager.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID: CVE-2015-4000
DESCRIPTION:
The TLS protocol could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to properly convey a DHE_EXPORT ciphersuite choice. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability using man-in-the-middle techniques to force a downgrade to 512-bit export-grade cipher. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to recover the session key as well as modify the contents of the traffic. This vulnerability is commonly referred to as "Logjam".
CVSS Base Score: 4.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/103294 for the current score
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)

Affected Products and Versions

IBM Operational Decision Manager: all versions

Remediation/Fixes

None.

Workarounds and Mitigations

There is NO mitigation if any of the EXPORT ciphers have been enabled. EXPORT cipher suites are vulnerable to the FREAK and LOGJAM vulnerabilities with NO mitigation possible. Do NOT enable these ciphers without complete understanding of the environment.

For all others, consider implementing one of the mitigation methods described below.

Java 5 and Java 6 Mitigation:


1. Not explicit enabling the DH or DHE cipher suite(s) via setEnabledCipherSuites() method


2. For HttpsURLConnection, set https.cipherSuites system property to not include DH or DHE cipher suites.


3. Configure SP800-131a strict compliance or any Suite B configuration

NOTE: For those which use JVM defaults or the default list of ciphers provided by the JVM there is NO Mitigation, you need to apply the upcoming iFix which will enforce a minimum 768 bit prime size for DH and DHE cipher suites and resolve the problem.

Java 7 and Java 8 Mitigation:

1. Disabling DH and DHE cipher suites. The can be achieved by adding the DH and DHE cipher suites to the list of disabled algorithms defined by the jdk.tls.disabledAlgorithms security property in java.security (jre/lib/security/java.security) file, e.g.,


jdk.tls.disabledAlgorithms=SSLv3, RC4, DH, DHE


2. Not explicit enabling the DH or DHE cipher suite(s) via setEnabledCipherSuites() method.


3. For HttpsURLConnection, set https.cipherSuites system property to not include DH or DHE cipher suites.


4. Configure SP800-131a strict compliance or any Suite B configuration

NOTE: For those which use JVM defaults or the default list of ciphers provided by the JVM there is NO Mitigation, you need to apply the upcoming iFix which will enforce a minimum 768 bit prime size for DH and DHE cipher suites and resolve the problem.

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Important Note

IBM strongly suggests that all System z customers be subscribed to the System z Security Portal to receive the latest critical System z security and integrity service. If you are not subscribed, see the instructions on the System z Security web site. Security and integrity APARs and associated fixes will be posted to this portal. IBM suggests reviewing the CVSS scores and applying all security or integrity fixes as soon as possible to minimize any potential risk.

References

Off

Acknowledgement

Reported to IBM by The WeakDH team at https://weakdh.org

Change History

8 June 2015: Original Version Published

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

Review the IBM security bulletin disclaimer and definitions regarding your responsibilities for assessing potential impact of security vulnerabilities to your environment.

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Document Information

Modified date:
15 June 2018

UID

swg21959076