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Security Bulletin: IBM PureData System for Operational Analytics is affected by vulnerabilities in OpenSSL (CVE-2014-0160 and CVE-2014-0076)

Security Bulletin


Summary

Security vulnerabilities have been discovered in OpenSSL.

Vulnerability Details


CVE-ID: CVE-2014-0160

DESCRIPTION: OpenSSL could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by an error in the TLS/DTLS heartbeat functionality. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose 64k of private memory and retrieve secret keys. An attacker can repeatedly expose additional 64k chunks of memory. This vulnerability can be remotely exploited, authentication is not required and the exploit is not complex.

CVSS Base Score: 5
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/92322
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)

Warning: We strongly encourage you to take action as soon as possible as potential implications to your environment may be more serious than indicated by the CVSS score.


CVE-ID: CVE-2014-0076

DESCRIPTION: OpenSSL could allow a local attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by an implementation error in ECDSA (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability using the FLUSH+RELOAD cache side-channel attack to recover ECDSA nonces. This vulnerability can only be exploited locally, authentication is not required and the exploit is not complex. An exploit can only partially affect confidentially, but not integrity or availability.

CVSS Base Score: 2.1
CVSS Temporal Score: See https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/91990
CVSS Environmental Score*: Undefined
CVSS Vector: (AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)

Affected Products and Versions

IBM PureData System for Operational Analytics A1791

Remediation/Fixes

For each affected component in the table, download the recommended fix, and install using the link in the Installation instructions column.

For more information about IBM IDs, see the Help and FAQ.

Affected ComponentRecommended FixDownload LinkInstallation instructionsAdditional Information
IBM Power Hardware Management Console (HMC) V7 R7.7.0Update to V7 R7.7.0 SP2 (MH01354) and install fix MH01425Method 1: IBM Fix Central: V7 R7.7.0 SP2

IBM Fix Central: MH01425

OR

Method 2: IBM PureData System for Operational Analytics A1791 Fix Pack 1.0.0.3
Method 1: Update to V7 R7.7.0 SP2

Install fix MH01425

OR

Method 2: Refer to the IBM PureData System for Operational Analytics A1791 Fix Pack 1.0.0.3 readme document
Security Bulletin: Power Hardware Management Console is affected by vulnerabilities in OpenSSL (CVE-2014-0160 and CVE-2014-0076)
IBM Power 730 (8231-E2D)Update to AL770_076_032IBM Fix Central: AL770_076_032Installing a Power firmware updateIBM Power 730 servers with POWER7 processors (8231-E2C) are not affected. Only IBM Power 730 servers with POWER7+ processors (8231-E2D) are affected and require an update. For more information, see: Security Bulletin: Power Systems Firmware is affected by vulnerability in OpenSSL (CVE-2014-0160)
IBM Power 740 (8205-E6D)Update to AL770_076_032IBM Fix Central: AL770_076_032Installing a Power firmware updateIBM Power 740 servers with POWER7 processors (8205-E6C) are not affected. Only IBM Power 740 servers with POWER7+ processors (8205-E6D) are affected and require an update. For more information, see: Security Bulletin: Power Systems Firmware is affected by vulnerability in OpenSSL (CVE-2014-0160)

After applying the fix, additional instructions are needed for CVE-2014-0160

1. Replace your SSL Certificates.
You need to revoke existing SSL certificates and reissue new certificates. You need to be sure not to generate the new certificates using the old private key and create a new private key (ie using "openssl genrsa") and use that new private key to create the new certificate signing request (CSR).

2. Reset User Credentials
Users of network facing applications protected by a vulnerable version of OpenSSL should be forced to reset their passwords and should revoke any authentication or session related cookies set prior to the time OpenSSL was upgraded and force the user to re-authenticate.

Warning: Your environment may require additional fixes for other products, including non-IBM products. Please replace the SSL certificates and reset the user credentials after applying the necessary fixes to your environment.

For the IBM Power Hardware Management Console (HMC)

1. Replace the SSL certificates on both HMCs.
  • To install a new self-signed certificate:

      • a. Click HMC Management > Manage Certificates.

        b. Click Create > New Certificate, select Self-signed and click OK.

        c. Enter the required information and click OK.

        d. When you are prompted to replace the certificate and restart the HMC, click Yes > OK.
  • To install a new certificate signed by a Certificate Authority:

      • a. Generate a new certificate signing request.

        b. Sign the request.

        c. Import the certificate.
    For more information on managing HMC certificates, see: Manage Certificates.

2. Reset user credentials

    a. For the hscroot user, use the following miauth command to change the password on both HMCs:
      miauth -pw -p hmc -u hscroot  

    b. You will also have to reset the following passwords:
      • All HMC user accounts configured for local authentication as well as those configured for kerberos and LDAP authentication.
      • Flexible Service Processor (FSP) user accounts for all managed servers.
      • Any operating system user ID or application password on a partition managed by the HMC when the partition is enabled for HMC remote virtual terminal (vterm) or remote 5250 console.
For more information on managing HMC users and passwords, see: HMC Management - Administration.

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References

Off

Change History

June 9, 2014: Added the fix pack method to the HMC.
April 29, 2014: Added additional information for the IBM Power servers.
April 22, 2014: Original version published.

*The CVSS Environment Score is customer environment specific and will ultimately impact the Overall CVSS Score. Customers can evaluate the impact of this vulnerability in their environments by accessing the links in the Reference section of this Security Bulletin.

Disclaimer

Review the IBM security bulletin disclaimer and definitions regarding your responsibilities for assessing potential impact of security vulnerabilities to your environment.

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Document Information

Modified date:
17 October 2019

UID

swg21671096