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How to set up a Notes client without user intervention using a scriptable setup


Technote (FAQ)


Question

Is there any way to pre-configure a Lotus Notes client so that the Administrator can prevent user intervention? In this scenario, the Administrator does not want users to have to know what server they need to connect to, or be able to select options the Admin does not want them to when they log in to their Notes client for the first time after installation.

Answer

Although there is not a way to avoid configuring the client altogether, much of the configuration can be achieved behind the scenes so that you have limited user intervention through a process called "Scriptable Setup."
The scriptable setup option uses a setting in the Notes.ini file to provide information to the client setup wizard. During installation, the wizard displays only the panels that users need to set up the Notes client. The notes.ini parameter, ConfigFile= points to a text (.TXT) file that contains the parameters that the wizard needs.

For example: ConfigFile=C:\Program Files\Lotus\Notes\Data\setup.txt

The wizard reads the text file and completes the setup. The user is able to bypass the wizard screens for which parameters have been provided by the text file.

The settings and parameters that you can use in the text file are listed in this table:

Setting Description
Username User's hierarchical name -- for example, John Smith/Acme
KeyfileName Directory path to the user's ID file name --for example, c:\program files\lotus\notes\data\jsmith.id
Domino.Name Domino server in the same domain as the user name. You do not need to enter a hierarchical name.
Domino.Address An address for the Domino server, such as the IP address of the server, if needed, to connect to the server. For example, server.acme.com or 123.124.xxx.xxx
Domino.Port Port type, such as TCPIP
Domino.Server 1 to connect to the Domino server, 0 for no connection
AdditionalServices The "Additional Services" panel lists Internet, proxy, and replication settings. The options for this parameter are 1, 0, and -1.

AdditionalServices = 1 means that the panel will display no matter what, even if sufficient information has been provided by the script to complete setup.

AdditionalServices = 0 means the panel will display only if insufficient information has been provided by the script to complete setup.

AdditionalServices = -1 suppresses display of the "Additional Services" panel no matter what.
AdditionalServices.NetworkDial To configure a network dialup connection to Internet accounts created via Additional Services dialog box
Mail.Incoming.Name Incoming mail (POP or IMAP) server name
Mail.Incoming.Password An address -- such as the IP address -- of the home server, if needed to connect to server
Mail.Incoming.Server 1 for POP; 2 for IMAP
Mail.Incoming.Protocol Mail account user name or login name
Mail.Incoming.Username Mail account password
Mail.Incoming.SSL 1 to use SSL; 0 not to use SSL
Mail.Outgoing.Name Outgoing mail account name, a friendly name used to refer to these settings
Mail.Outgoing.Server Outgoing mail (SMTP) server name
Mail.Outgoing.Address User's Internet mail address, such as user@isp.com
Mail.InternetDomain Internet Mail domain name such as isp.com
Directory.Name Directory account name, a friendly name used to refer to these settings
Directory.Server Directory (LDAP) server name
News.Name News account name, a friendly name used to refer to these settings
News.Server News (NNTP) server name
NetworkDial.EntryName Name of remote network dialup phone book entry
NetworkDial.Phonenumber Dial-in number
NetworkDial.Username Remote network user name
NetworkDial.Password Remote network password
NetworkDial.Domain Remote network domain
DirectDial.Phonenumber Phone number of Domino server
DirectDial.Prefix Dialup prefix, if required. For example, 9 to access an outside line.
DirectDial.Port COM port to which the modem is connected
DirectDial.Modem File specification of modem file
Proxy.HTTP HTTP proxy server and port -- for example, proxy.isp.com:8080
Proxy.FTP FTP proxy server and port -- for example, proxy.isp.com:8080
Proxy.Gopher Gopher proxy server and port -- for example, proxy.isp.com:8080
Proxy.SSL SSL proxy server and port -- for example, proxy.isp.com:8080
Proxy.HTTPTunnel HTTP tunnel proxy server and port -- for example, proxy.isp.com:8080
Proxy.SOCKS Socks proxy server and port -- for example, proxy.isp.com:8080
Proxy.None No proxy for these hosts or domains
Proxy.UseHTTP Use the HTTP proxy server for FTP, Gopher, and SSL security proxies
Proxy.Username User name if logon is required
Proxy.Password User password
Replication.Threshold Transfer outgoing mail if this number of messages held in local mailbox
Replication.Schedule Enable replication schedule

All or only some of these parameters can be used. Depending upon which parameters are used dictates which of the setup screens the user may be challenged with.

Starting in Notes 6.5 the following options are also available:
IM.Server Sametime server required.
IM.Port Sametime server port (any positive number)
IM.ConnectWhen (Optional setting) Defines when to connect to Sametime:
  • 0 -- At Notes login (default)
  • 2 -- Manually
IM.Protocol Use one of these:
  • 0 -- Directly to Sametime server
  • 1 -- Directly to Sametime server using HTTP protocol
  • 2 -- Directly to Sametime server using IE HTTP settings
  • 3 -- Use a proxy
IM.ProxyType Required if IM.Protocol is set to 3. Use one of these:
  • 0 -- SOCKS4 Proxy
  • 1 -- SOCKS5 Proxy
  • 2 -- HTTPS Proxy
  • 3 -- HTTP Proxy
IM.ProxyServer Required if IM.Protocol is set to 3. Name of Sametime proxy server
IM.ProxyPort Required if IM.Protocol is set to 3. Port of Sametime proxy server (any positive number)
IM.ServerNameResolve Only used if IM.ProxyType is 1 (SOCKS5) but it is not required. Use one of these values:
  • 0 -- Disable IM.ServerNameResolve
  • 1 -- Enable IM.ServerNameResolve
IM.ProxyUsername Required if IM.Protocol is set to 3 and IM.ProxyType is not SOCKS4


What follows is an example of a text file that would simply prompt the user for his/her password upon initial login. Based on the parameters in this example text file, setup would be complete once the user's password has been entered and the client has completed creating the Bookmark.nsf, Names.nsf, etc.

Example setup.txt:
    Username=User Name/Acme
    KeyfileName=c:\Program Files\Lotus\Notes\Data\username.id
    Domino.Name=servername/Acme
    Domino.Address=servername.acme.com
    Domino.Port=TCPIP
    Domino.Server=1
    AdditionalServices=0
    AdditionalServices.NetworkDial=0
    Replication.Threshold=9999
    Replication.Schedule=0


Starting with 8.5 the scripted setup code can now resolve system environment variables on any line of the configuration file that's read in.

The login procedure into Windows can set system variables like:.

DOMINOUSERNAME=user name/O
DOMINOSERVERNAME=server/O
KEYFILELOCATION=c:\user name\IDs\uname.id

Starting with 8.5.1 the parameter CONFIGFILE= can contain system environment variables, too.

In case the setup configuration file is stored next to the template notes.ini the following setting would apply to all Windows flavors:

CONFIGFILE=%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Application Data\Lotus\Notes\Data\config.txt

which resolves to...

CONFIGFILE=C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\Lotus\Notes\Data\config.txt

and must be set prior to the initial launch of Notes after install.

Config.txt contains:
    Username=%DOMINOUSERNAME%
    Domino.Server=1
    Domino.Name=%DOMINOSERVERNAME%
    Domino.Port=TCPIP
    KeyFileName=%KEYFILELOCATION%
    AdditionalServices=0
    Replication.Threshold=1
    Replication.Schedule=1

... and when Notes is launched for the first time the user sees only a password prompt and setup is completed with no additional UI.

Environment variables can be used on any line of the configuration file as long it's in the correct format ("%ENVVAR%" on Windows or "${ENVVAR}" on Unix).

Any name can be used for the vars as well as long as it matched what you set on your system.
They can be constructed from multiple vars:

CONFIGFILE=%HOMEDRIVE%\%HOMEPATH%\Desktop\config.txt

which resolves into CONFIGFILE=C:\Documents and Settings\username\Desktop\config.txt

NOTE: The CONFIGFILE parameter is the ONLY notes.ini parameter capable of this flexibility.

Troubleshooting:
In one case, the user was prompted with the configuration screens, but those screens were populated with the information from the config file indicating that the config file was being recognized. It was found that the client machine could not connect to the Lotus Domino Server specified in the config file. Once the client was set to not connect to that server, the scriptable setup worked as expected.

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Document information

IBM Notes

Install/Setup


Software version:
6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 8.0, 8.5


Operating system(s):
Windows


Reference #:
1112835


Modified date:
2011-08-24

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