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PM80173: POOR PEFORMANCE FOR QUERIES WITH RECURSIVE CTE WHICH CONTAINS MATERIALIZED TABLE EXPRESSION

A fix is available

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APAR status

  • Closed as program error.

Error description

  • DB2 may select an inefficient access path for a query with
    a recursive CTE which contains materialized view or materialized
    table expression.
    

Local fix

  • N/A
    

Problem summary

  • ****************************************************************
    * USERS AFFECTED: DB2 10 for z/OS users of recursive common    *
    *                 table expressions (CTE) with joins.          *
    ****************************************************************
    * PROBLEM DESCRIPTION: DB2 may select a nested loop join and   *
    *                      a table space scan without sparse       *
    *                      index used on the inner table for a     *
    *                      join in a recursive common table        *
    *                      expression (CTE), which could lead to   *
    *                      poor query performance.                 *
    ****************************************************************
    * RECOMMENDATION:                                              *
    ****************************************************************
    Sparse index is disabled for a join in a recursive common
    table expression.  It is likely DB2 selects a nested loop join
    and a table space scan on the inner table for a join in a
    recursive common table expression if there is no good index on
    the inner table to support the join predicates, or the inner
    table is a materialized table expression or a materialized view.
    
    For example,
    
    CREATE VIEW V1 AS
    SELECT C1 VC1, C2 VC2, MAX(C3) VC3
    FROM T1
    GROUP BY C1, C2;
    
    WITH CTE1(C1, C2, C3) AS
      ( SELECT C1, C2, C3
        FROM T1 TA
        WHERE TA.C1 = 'A'
        UNION ALL
        SELECT C1, C2, C3
        FROM CTE1 TB
           , V1 TC
        WHERE TB.C2 = TC.VC2
      )
    SELECT *
    FROM CTE1;
    
    V1 is a view which needs to be materialized in the query above.
    DB2 will select a nested loop join and a table space scan on
    the inner table V1 for the join in the recursive common table
    expression CTE1.
    
    Additional Keywords:
    SQLPERFORMANCE SQLACCESSPATH SQLCTE SQLNLJ SQLVIEW
    

Problem conclusion

  • Code has been modified to enable sparse index for joins in a
    recursive common table expression.
    

Temporary fix

Comments

APAR Information

  • APAR number

    PM80173

  • Reported component name

    DB2 OS/390 & Z/

  • Reported component ID

    5740XYR00

  • Reported release

    A10

  • Status

    CLOSED PER

  • PE

    NoPE

  • HIPER

    NoHIPER

  • Special Attention

    NoSpecatt

  • Submitted date

    2013-01-09

  • Closed date

    2013-02-28

  • Last modified date

    2013-04-02

  • APAR is sysrouted FROM one or more of the following:

  • APAR is sysrouted TO one or more of the following:

    UK92081

Modules/Macros

  • DSNXOCSC
    

Fix information

  • Fixed component name

    DB2 OS/390 & Z/

  • Fixed component ID

    5740XYR00

Applicable component levels

  • RA10 PSY UK92081

       UP13/03/15 P F303

Fix is available

  • Select the PTF appropriate for your component level. You will be required to sign in. Distribution on physical media is not available in all countries.

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Document Information

Modified date:
02 April 2013