Network Administration Guide
Overview and Concepts
Chapter 1. Introducing Communications Server Functions
Supported Functions
SNA Communications Support
APPC/APPN
Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking (APPN)
Programming Interfaces
High Performance Routing
SNA Data Compression
Discovery of Service Providers
Dependent LU Requester (DLUR)
SNA Gateway
AnyNet Support
TN3270E Server
TN5250 Server
Legacy Data Access
Communications Server Client Support
Configuration and Administration Support
Load Balancing
Data Security
Adapter Support
Data Link Control (DLC) Support
APPN MIB Support
Hot Standby
Entry-Level Emulator Functions
Chapter 2. Communications Server and SNA
Overview of SNA Functions
Data Link Control Profiles
Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking
APPN Node Types
Control Points
Branch Extender
Supported Functions
Data Link Control (DLC)
Connections
Link Types
Link Definition and Activation Parameters
Activate at Startup
Activate on Demand
Automatic Link Retry
Maximum Activation Attempts
User Requested Reactivation
Link Deactivation Parameters
Inactivity Timeout
Limited Resource
Connection Networks
Other Link Parameters
Adjacent Node Type
Preferred Network Node Server
Solicit SSCP Sessions
Directory Services
Topology and Route-Selection Services
Topology Database
Modes
Class of Service
SNA Transmission Priority
Route Selection
Route Selection for VTAM Users
Intermediate Session Routing
High Performance Routing (HPR) Support
Rapid Transport Protocol (RTP)
Automatic Network Routing (ANR)
LU Support
SDDLU Support
Dependent Logical Unit Requester Support
LU-LU Sessions
LU 6.2
Other LUs
APPN Network Node and T2.1 Support
Data Compression
SNA Session-Level Compression Architecture
Communications Server Data Compression
SNA Session-Level Encryption
Management Services
Focal Points, Service Points, and Entry Points
Levels of SNA Management Services Architecture
Flow Control
Session-Level Pacing
Adaptive BIND Pacing
Segmenting and Reassembly
High Performance Routing Pacing
Fixed Pacing
Partitioning LUs among Hosts
SNA Gateway Support
Planning and Installation
Chapter 3. Planning for AnyNet Support
Configuring AnyNet SNA over TCP/IP
Mapping SNA Resources to IP Addresses
SNA over TCP/IP Gateway Considerations
SNA over TCP/IP Access Node Function Considerations
AnyNet SNA over TCP/IP Configuration Examples
Example 1. Running APPC or CPI-C Applications over a TCP/IP Network
Example 2. 3270 Emulation via DLUR over a TCP/IP Network
Example 3. Using an SNA Gateway to Enable 3270 Emulation Between SNA and TCP/IP Networks
Example 4. Using an SNA Gateway for 3270 Emulation over a TCP/IP Network
Example 5. 3270 Emulation from Two Windows NT Workstations on Different IP Networks
Helpful Hints
Configuring AnyNet Sockets over SNA
How Does Sockets over SNA Work?
Application Program Support Provided by Sockets over SNA
Planning for Sockets over SNA
Routing and Mapping Overview
Chapter 4. Planning for Client/Server Communication
SNA API Clients
Installation and Configuration
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
Common API Client for Communications Server for Windows NT and NetWare for SAA
Assigning a Default Local LU
Assigning a Default Partner LU
Assigning a Default LUA Session Name
Client/Server Data Encryption
Client Server Security
Novell NetWare for SAA Clients
Chapter 5. Planning for Legacy Data Access
AS/400 OLE DB Provider
AS/400 Shared Folder Server
Chapter 6. Planning for HPR
HPR Link Characteristics
HPR Considerations
Considerations for Tuning Parameters on LAN DLCs
HPR Path Switch Processing
Chapter 7. Planning for SNA Gateway
Supported Connections to Workstations
SDLC Workstation Connections
X.25 Workstation Connections
Supported Connections to Hosts
Host Considerations
LAN Destination Address Configuration
Planning Gateway LU Definitions
Using Explicit and Implicit Connections
SNA Gateway Performance
DLUR Considerations
Chapter 8. Planning for TN3270E Server
Supported Client Workstations under TN3270E Server
Highlights
Changing the Default Port Number
Managing System Traffic
IP Filtering
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) Support
Configuring SNA Connections
Pooling
Load Balancing of TN3270E Servers
Chapter 9. Planning for TN5250 Server
Supported Client Workstations under TN5250 Server
Highlights
Changing the Default Port Number
Managing System Traffic
Specifying Access to AS/400s with Multiple Ports
IP Filtering
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) Support
Configuring the SNA Network
Load Balancing of TN5250 Servers
Chapter 10. Planning for Secure Sockets Layer-based Security
How SSL Security Works
Communications Server SSL Support
Configuring SSL Security
Server Authentication
Client Authentication
Key Management Utility
Changing the Password
Configuring SSL Using a Well-Known Trusted CA
Creating a Key and Certificate Request
Submitting a Certificate Request
Storing a Certificate in the Key Database
Configuring SSL Using an Unknown CA
Creating a Key and Certificate Request
Submitting a Certificate Request
Storing a Certificate in the Key Database
Creating a Self-Signed Certificate
Storing Certificates for Clients
Chapter 11. Planning for Load Balancing
Dependent LU Load Balancing
LU 6.2 Load Balancing
Planning for TCP/IP Scopes
Scopes and Client Server Security
Where Scope is Configured
How Scope Relates to SLP
Tracking the Current Load
Chapter 12. Planning for Backup Host Connections
Planning for Backup Connections Between Servers Using Hot Standby
Using a Production or Dedicated Backup Server for Hot Standby
Planning for the Complete Hot Standby Environment
Configuring Hot Standby on the Backup Server
Configuration of a Hot Standby Environment
Planning for Backup Connections Between Servers without Using Hot Standby
Planning for Backup Connections in a Single Server
Chapter 13. Planning for X.25
Possible X.25 Connections
X.25 Network Charges
Chapter 14. Configuring Host Connectivity
NCP Token Ring (NTRI) with VTAM and Communications Server
Token Ring with VTAM Switched Network and Communications Server
9370 IBM Token-Ring Network Adapter and Communications Server
3174 Controller and Communications Server
3174 Controller VTAM PU and Communications Server
Ethernet with VTAM Switched Network and Communications Server
VTAM/NCP and Communications Server (SDLC)
VTAM and Communications Server (APPC)
VTAM and Communications Server (MPC)
ES/9000 and Communications Server (SDLC)
Host and Communications Server (DLUR)
NPSI and Communications Server (X.25)
NPSI Connections over X.25
VTAM/NCP and Communications Server (X.25)
APPC over X.25
AS/400 Host Line Definitions
AS/400 Host Controller Definitions
AS/400 Host Device Definitions
AS/400 Host Line Description and Communications Server
AS/400 Host Controller Description and Communications Server
AS/400 Twinaxial Descriptions
AS/400 Host Line Definitions (X.25)
AS/400 Host Controller Definitions (X.25 PVC)
AS/400 Host Controller Definitions (X.25 SVC)
Chapter 15. Implementing Communications Server Configurations
Introduction
Step 1. Planning for Hardware
Storage
Memory Capacity
CPU Speed
Step 2. Planning for Software Applications
Step 3. Creating Your Naming Conventions
Criteria for Naming
Types of Names and Their Restrictions
Step 4. Defining Network Addresses
LAN Adapter Addresses
SDLC Secondary Station Addresses
X.25 Addresses
Internet Addresses
Step 5. Selecting Configuration and Installation Tools
Node Configuration Application
Remote Configuration
ASCII Configuration File
Web Administration
Configuration with Template and Response Files
Step 6. Choosing Communications Server Features
Step 6.1 Planning for Application Programs
Step 7. Creating Configurations and Installing
Using Response File Configuration and Installation
Step 8. Creating User Materials
Preparing Documentation
Communications Server Materials and Procedures
Preparing Backup Procedures
Step 9. Maintaining Your Network
Controlling and Maintaining a Network
Chapter 16. System Management Facilities
Common Capabilities of System Management Facilities
SNA Node Operations
Remote Administration
Command Line Programs
Web Administration
SNA Node Operations ActiveX Control
Tivoli Plus Module
APPN MIB Support
S/390 Remote Operations Support (ROPS) for the NetView Program
Appendixes
Appendix A. Planning for Communications Server
Compatible Hardware
Communication Adapters
Modems
Session-Level Encryption Adapters
Emulator Software
Data Compression Considerations
Planning the Host/VTAM Connection
Planning for AS/400 Data Compression
Performance Considerations
Appendix B. Notices
Trademarks
Index
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